Thoughts on Strategy of Protest and Rebellion 2: The French Revolution, 1789
*
*
A simple repository for the scripts used in the Strategy Stuff Youtube Video, as well as the "Thoughts On the Video" section posted on the Strategy Stuff Facebook Page.
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
SCRIPT - The Strategy of Protest and Revolution 2: The French Revolution (05/05/2020)
The Strategy of Protest and Revolution 2: The French
Revolution
Hi, and
welcome to Strategy Stuff. This is a video series on “The Strategy of Protest
and Revolution”, where we’ll look at how successful revolutionary,
protest and other social movements have strategized in order to achieve
their political goals. To do that, we’ll be focusing on the following
questions:
- First: How can activists turn public
discontent into a political movement?
- Second: What do successful movements
do to achieve their political goals?
- And third, how have successful
strategies changed with time?
Over this
series, we’ll answer these questions by looking at various historical
movements, starting with the French Revolution of 1789.
THOUGHTS - The Strategy of Protest and Revolution 1: Basic Elements (04/05/2020)
Thoughts on Strategy of Protest and Revolution 1: Basic Elements
*
*
SCRIPT - The Strategy of Protest and Revolution 1: Basic Elements (04/05/2020)
The Strategy of Protest and Revolution 1: Basic Elements
Hi, and
welcome to Strategy Stuff. This is a video series on “The Strategy of Protest
and Revolution”, where we’ll look at how successful revolutionary and protest
movements have strategized to achieve their political goals. To do that, we’ll
be focusing on the following questions:
- First: How do activists turn
public discontent into a political movement?
- Second: How do movements plan
their action out to achieve their political goals?
- And third, how have successful
strategies changed with time?
Over this
series, we’ll answer these questions by looking at various historical
movements. But before we do that, let’s first structure our thinking by examining
the basic elements within a strategy of protest and revolution.
THOUGHTS - Some thoughts on The Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War Part 5 (27/01/2020)
Some thoughts on The Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War Part 5:
*
*
SCRIPT - Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War, Part 5: Politics and Strategy (27/01/2020)
Hi, and welcome to Strategy Stuff. This is a video
series I originally made for CaspianReport on the geostrategic analysis of the
Peloponnesian War. In the fourth video, we looked at how competing Athenian and
Spartan strategies finally culminated in a Spartan victory in the final phase
of the War. Now, we conclude the series by looking at how politics influenced
Athenian and Spartan strategymaking.
THOUGHTS - Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War, Part 4: Syracuse and the Ionian War (06/01/2020)
Some thoughts on The Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War Part 4:
*
*
SCRIPT - Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War, Part 4: Syracuse and the Ionian War (06/01/2020)
Hi, and welcome to Strategy Stuff. This is a video
series I originally made for CaspianReport on the geostrategic analysis of the
Peloponnesian War. In the third video, we examined Athens’ ascent and Sparta’s
response during the Archidamian War. Now, we see how a 3rd
generation of leaders sought decision in the final phases of the conflict: the
Peace of Nicias, the infamous Sicilian Expedition, and the Ionian War.
THOUGHTS - Some thoughts on The Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War Part 3 (15/12/2019)
Some thoughts on The Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War Part 3:
*
*
SCRIPT - Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War, Part 3: The Archidamian War (15/12/19)
Hi, and welcome to Strategy Stuff. This is a video series I originally made for CaspianReport
on the geostrategic analysis of the Peloponnesian War. Previously, we went over
the opening strategies of Athens and Sparta. Now, with their failure and the
death of the first generation of leaders, in this third video we look at how
both sides adapted to the developing war.
SCRIPT - Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War, Part 2: Pericles vs Archidamus (08/12/2019)
Hi, and welcome to Strategy Stuff. This is a video series I originally made for CaspianReport
on the geostrategic analysis of the Peloponnesian War. Way back in March, I
analyzed the causes of this conflict; and now, as war became a reality, we
examine how Athens and Sparta planned their opening moves.
When war began in 431BC, most Greeks expected
Sparta to defeat Athens within three years. While this piece of conventional
wisdom turned out to be wildly incorrect, its reveals something about how the
Ancient Greeks thought of strategy.
THOUGHTS - Some thoughts on The Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War 2 (08/12/2019)
Some thoughts on The Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War Part 2
*
*
THOUGHTS - Some thoughts on The Naval Strategy of Alfred Thayer Mahan (21/05/2019)
Some thoughts on The Naval Strategy of Alfred Thayer Mahan
THOUGHTS - Random Thoughts Regarding 'US Strategy in Latin America 1939-49' (24/03/2019)
Random Thoughts Regarding 'US Strategy in Latin America 1939-49'
SCRIPT - Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War 1: Thucydides’ Trap (02/04/2019)
Geostrategy of the Peloponnesian War 1: Thucydides’ Trap - A Collaboration with CaspianReport
Starting in 431 BC, the ancient Greek world turned on
itself as Sparta and Athens locked horns. The result of this rivalry, as is captured
vividly and analysed thoroughly by historian Thucydides, was a dynamic conflict
that pitted a land power against a naval power. The hostilities lasted on and
off for decades, but the events fundamentally shaped the study of geopolitics.
It was a war like no other. The catalyst of this conflict and steady manner in
which it grew into all-out hostilities has inspired strategic concepts and
thinkers throughout the ages. So, to draw parallels with the present, we must
analyse Thucydides Trap’ and go over the origins of the Peloponnesian War.
My name is Strategy Stuff and welcome to
CaspianReport.
SCRIPT - The Naval Strategy of Alfred Thayer Mahan (12/04/2019)
The Naval Strategy of Alfred Thayer Mahan
November,
1873. The Virginius, an American ship
smuggling arms to Cubans rebelling against Spain, is captured by a Spanish warship
in open waters. Ignoring American protests, Spain declares the crew pirates,
and swiftly executes them.
The American
public demands revenge. But Washington faces an inconvenient fact: the US no
longer has a ship that can defeat an ironclad on the high seas – and Spain has
four. War would only place US shipping and even the US coast in dire peril.
The
Virginius Affair will not only expose the US’ naval impotence, but also raises
an unsettling possibility: what if a future enemy targets not just smugglers,
but every US ship at sea? What will happen to the US if it is boxed within its
own shores?
SCRIPT - Grand Strategy Book Recommendations (05/04/2019)
Grand Strategy
Book Recommendations
So in
response to a few requests from YouTube commenters, here’s a simple video recommending
some books on Grand Strategy. Obviously these reflect my own opinions and
biases; so if you want to, please add your own recommendations in the comments,
or else treat the video like the belated April Fool’s joke that you think it
is.
SCRIPT - US Strategy in Latin America, 1939 – 1949 (24/03/2019)
US Strategy in Latin
America, 1939 – 1949
Introduction
This video
will be about US strategy towards Latin America from 1939 to 1949, covering policy
towards the Caribbean and South America during the ‘Good Neighbor’ Era and
World War II. To prepare this side theater for the broader conflict, the US
made use of a host of policy instruments: not just traditional political-military
power, but geoeconomic and cultural diplomacy as well.
SCRIPT - The Strategy of Eurasianism (16/02/2019)
The Strategy of Eurasianism
Introduction
This video will be about
the strategy of Eurasianism, a set of cultural, philosophical and political concepts
centered on the idea that Eurasia – defined as the former Soviet space minus
the Baltics and plus Mongolia and sometimes northwest China – has an
independent civilizational identity and developmental path. In particular, we
will answer the following questions:
- How
does Eurasianism define power?
- What
is the global distribution of power?
- And
how can power be organized and manipulated to achieve Eurasianism’s goals?
SCRIPT - The Grand Strategy of Japan, 1919-1941 (12/01/2019)
The Grand Strategy of Japan, 1919-1941
Why, in December 1941, did
Japan go to war against the United States?
In examining Japan’s grand
strategy from 1919 to 1941, this video will focus on two problems: why did
Japan choose military solutions to solve its strategic problems? And why were
these solutions eventually directed at the US?
SCRIPT - The Strategy of Geoeconomics (03/12/2018)
The Strategy of
Geoeconomics
This video
will be about the strategy of geoeconomics, which covers how states use, or
should use, their economic power in pursuit of geopolitical goals. This video
aims to introduce the concept, outline the elements of geoeconomic strategy, and
finally come up with two strategic blueprints that states can use to achieve their
goals.
SCRIPT - The Mongol Conquest of Southern China (02/09/2018)
The Mongol Conquest of Southern China
This video
will be about the Mongol conquest of Southern China and the Sòng Dynasty, a
titanic effort that would last from the 1230s to 1279 and involve, directly or indirectly,
all the states of East Asia and many beyond. In particular, this video seeks to
place Mongol and Song actions within a larger strategic and regional context.
SCRIPT - The Strategy of Machiavelli (12/08/2018)
The Strategy of
Machiavelli
Introduction
This video
will be about Machiavelli’s strategy, as derived from the reports he wrote, his
military treatise The Art of War, and
above all, The Prince.
SCRIPT - Chinese Strategy Against the Northern Steppe, c.600BC to 90AD (19/07/2018)
Chinese Strategy
Against the Northern Steppe, c.600BC to 90AD
Introduction
This video will
cover the strategies adopted by the early Chinese states against semi-settled
or nomadic peoples in the northern steppes, culminating in the 300-year-long
struggle between the Chinese Han Dynasty and the nomadic Xiongnu Empire. As the
opening act to two thousand years of competition, what Chinese leaders did here
influenced future policymakers and as such forms part of China’s strategic DNA.
SCRIPT - Sir Julian Corbett, Limited War, and a Strategy for Maritime States (21/06/2018)
Sir Julian Corbett, Limited
War, and a Strategy for Maritime States
Introduction
This video
will be about Sir Julian Corbett, an early 20th Century British
naval theorist, and his application of the ‘Limited War’ concept to sea power
and the strategy of maritime states, which are societies closely linked with the
sea. Corbett argues that maritime states should wage war in a fashion different
from their continental counterparts – one based on sea control, strategic
isolation, and the cost-effective application of force.
SCRIPT - Defensive Strategies of the Roman Empire (18/12/2017)
Defensive Strategies
of the Roman Empire
This video
will describe the strategies employed by the Roman Empire to defend its territory,
as laid out in American strategist Edward Luttwak’s Book, The Grand Strategy of the Roman Empire. Luttwak is not a full-time
historian and archaeological evidence contradicts some of his views, but at a
minimum the video illustrates his thinking on several variants of defensive
strategy, their pros and cons, and the links that exist between politics and
strategy formulation.
SCRIPT - The Strategy of the Peloponnesian War (01/07/2017)
The Strategy of the
Peloponnesian War
From 431 to
404BC, Athens, Sparta and their respective allies fought a 27-year-long war spanning
much of Classical Greece and its colonies. This video will assess the
strategies pursued by both sides of the Second Peloponnesian War, and how they
affected the course of the conflict.
SCRIPT - Examining Mackinder's Heartland Thesis (28/05/2017)
Examining Mackinder’s
Heartland Thesis
‘Who rules East Europe commands the
Heartland,
Who rules the Heartland commands the World-Island,
Who rules the World-Island commands the World.’
This video
will examine one of geopolitics’ most famous theories – Halford Mackinder’s
‘Heartland Thesis’. It will outline the assumptions behind the theory, go
through its reasoning, and assess its recommendations and insights.
SCRIPT - Union Strategy During the American Civil War, 1861-1865 (18/05/2017)
Union Strategy During the American Civil War
This video
is about the strategies the Union adopted during the American Civil War of
1861-1865, how they evolved, and how they ultimately brought about victory over
the Confederate States.
SCRIPT - The Strategy of the Crusades, 1096-1202 (28/04/2017)
The Strategy of the Crusades
To be
honest, the title’s a bit misleading: neither the Crusaders nor the Muslims had
a grand strategy, and in any case fragmented medieval governments could not
execute such plans. Rather, this video is about the strategic problems each
side faced, and their responses.
SCRIPT - The Geopolitics of the Mughal Empire (28/03/2017)
The Geopolitics of the Mughal Empire
Nowadays the Mughals might be better-known for the Taj Mahal , but from 1526 to the 1700s they were also masters of the Indian subcontinent, ruling over most of what is now Afghanistan, Pakistan, India and Bangladesh, or almost 20% of the global population.
In this video, derived from Jos Gommans’ book Mughal Warfare , we’ll examine the geographic conditions – both physical and human – that influenced the Mughal conquest of India. While India’s situation has obviously changed a lot since the 16th Century, the video still contains a few ideas on how we can analyze the relationship between a land’s geography and its politics – or in other words, geopolitics .